EOF03B The Eye of Faith, A History of Ohio Yearly Meeting Conservative. Chapter 3 Part B Refining the Form: 1828-1845


This episode continues reading Chapter 3, "Refining the Form: 1828-1845," which examines the theological tensions that nearly split our community.  Note that it was erroneously published before the start of chapter 3.

• Elisha Bates, once a respected Quaker minister from Mount Pleasant, repudiates traditional Quaker views on spiritual inspiration and even receives water baptism
• The Meeting for Sufferings responds with essays defending Quaker doctrines of "divine light, inwardly revealed" as the foundation of true religion
• Joseph John Gurney's visits to Ohio in 1837 further polarizes Friends into two distinct theological camps
• Differences emerge between "Gurneyite" Friends who emphasize the Bible as first rule of faith and "Wilburite" Friends who prioritize the inward Christ
• The Gurneyites welcome intellectual study, activism, and cooperation with other Christians, while Wilburites fear any change that weakens Quaker distinctiveness
• Joseph Edgerton's journal entries reveal deep concern about "a spirit which is weary of the plainness and simplicity of the truth"
• Tensions escalate when Ohio ministers visiting New England are denied returning minutes after associating with John Wilbur
• Ohio Yearly Meeting faces a decade of irreconcilable tensions over theological teachings and disciplinary procedures

"Art thou in the darkness, mind it not, for if thou dost, it will feed thee more. But stand still and act not, and wait in patience till light arises out of darkness and leads thee." – James Naylor, 1659